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Mappleton fossils and fossil collecting

Mappleton can be found along the B1242. Once you reach the town, you will find a road which is signposted to the beach/MOD.
There is a free carpark at the end of the road, and it is on the site of old MOD land.
You will find a slipway from this free car park taking you direct onto the foreshore.
At the bottom of the slipway turn right onto the beach (there are no fossils to the left) you will find fossils as soon as you start looking.

GRID REF: 53.87571°N, 0.13378°W

Ammonites, Belemnites, Molluscs, Echinoids, Reptile Remains, Corals, Trace Fossils
Fossil Collecting at Mappleton

Mappleton is one of the best locations along the Holderness coast to collect fossils. Being glacial tills, you never know what you might find. Ammonites, Belemnites, Echinoids, Corals and Mollusc's are the most common. Most of the erractics are Jurassic, Cretaceous and Carboniferious age.
Where is it

Very Good

 

Due to the rapid erosion along this coastline, fresh material is always been washed out, and therefore you always have a good chance of making some nice finds.


Suitable for Children

 

This location is suitable for children, but please keep them away from the cliff face and ensure they don't touch anything in the old MOD base.


Easy access

 

Free parking at the top of the cliff, with an easy access slipway taking you right on the foreshore. You can immediately start finding fossils as soon as you enter the beach.

 

Please be aware that this is an old MOD site, and there are plenty of warnings to avoid touching anything along route to the beach.


Cliffs and Foreshore


You can find fossils in the scree, foreshore exposure and in the cliff face. The sea often washes out fresh material, so there is always plenty to look through.

 

Often, especially after high tides, the sea will sieve the clay for you, taking all of the fine clay material away, and dumping all the rocks and fossils along the foreshore, making it easy pickings for fossil hunters. The best fossils are found by splitting rocks.


No Restrictions

 

There are no restrictions at this location, but you should always collect sensible and safely, please see our code of conduct below.

 

This location is on old MOD land, parking is free at the top of the cliff.


Common sense when collecting at all locations should be taken. The holderness coastline and especially the area at Mappleton, has strong currants. The sea often reaches the base of the cliff, as this area has rapid erosion. Please only visit on a falling tide. This is an old MOD, please do not touch anything near the old base, or anything suspicious on the beach.


Last updated:  2010
last visited:  2010
Written by:  Alister Cruickshanks, with help from Emma & Adrian Prince


Other Locations similar to Mappleton

In North Yorkshire, Reighton Gap and Cayton Bay also have Boulder Clay, but the best place for Boulder Clay fossils is the whole coastline South of Bridlington to Easington, known as the Holderness Coastline.

 

Due to the rapid erosion along that part of the coast, access is always changing. But locations of Mappleton, Easington, Tunstall, Ulrome, Withernsea and Tunstall are accessible.

 

If you enjoy collecting from Boulder Clay why not try the Suffolk Coast. There are plenty of locations to visit including, Happisburgh, Pakefield, Gisleham Quarry, or Corton.



A pick is handy for the clay, but generally, all you need is a good eye. Remember to wrap your finds. A hammer may also come in handy to break any rocks.

Trainers or walking boots will be fine, unless you are visiting after exceptionally high tides, where the clay may be quite sticky on the beach.

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The Holderness Coastline is more famously known for its rapid erosion, and as such, the topic for many school projects in geography lessons. Attempts to slow down the rapid rate of erosion have failed, and in some cases made the situation much worse. Due to this erosion, access is only possible in some locations. Mappleton has one of the best access points and is the best site for visiting.

These rapid erosion rates makes this area an excellent place to regularly collect fossils, knowing that almost every time you visit, fresh material will be available to search through.

The fossils are erratic's, in other words, they do not come from the actual deposits that they are found in. The fossils were brought down during the last ice age, dragged from the North trapped in giant ice sheets and dumped along the Holderness Coastline.

You can find almost anything from the Jurassic and Cretaceous rocks of Yorkshire and also a number of Carboniferous rocks. Fossils include ammonites, belemnites, echinoid's, corals and mollusc's, being the most common, but also reptile remains if you are luckily. Whilst this makes it more exciting, you can never fully date these fossils as it is impossible to tell exactly what bed they are from.

Search the scree, slipped material and foreshore for fossils. Often the sea will do most of the work for you, acting like a giant sieve, and dropping all the fossils along the foreshore. The fossils can be well hidden, trapped in the clay and around rocks. Some of the best fossils are inside the rocks, so it is ideal to take a hammer to break these rocks. Look for the signs of fossil evidence. For example, there are a number of rocks full of worn ammonites on the outside. If you split these rocks using a splitting chisel, you will find many complete ammonites in excellent condition inside!

Keep an eye out for large pieces of oak, which would have fallen when the ice sheets came down, flattening everything in their path. As the ice sheets pushed south, pulling the earth with them, fossils and other hard rocks became trapped around these pieces of oak, and sometimes ended up being inside them! to be later infilled with clay.

The boulder clay at Mappleton

Geology Guide Quarternary, (Erratics)

Mappleton is part of the Holderness Coastline, and due to its rapid erosion rates, is often the subject for study in school geography lessons. Holderness is underlain by Cretaceous Chalk but along this coastline, it is so deeply buried beneath the glacial deposits that it is never exposed on the beach.

The cliffs are dominated by deposits of till and boulder clays deposited during the Devensian glaciation period (Pleistocene age). Within these deposits, you will find many erratics, and it is these that contain the Jurassic, Carboniferous and Cretaceous fossils....[more]

 
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Gryphaea Bivalve (Devil's Toenail)...[more]

Stone Tumblers
Microscopes
Test Sieves for Microfossils

If you are interested in fossil collecting, then you may also be interested in a stone tumbler (Lapidary). You can polish stones and rocks from the beach which will look fantastic polished using a stone tumbler.

You can polish rough rock and beach glass whilst collecting fossils, on those days where you come back empty handed. These are all high quality machines to give a professional finish to your samples. They can even be used for amber and fossils.

At most locations, you can find microfossils. You only need a small sample of the sand. You then need to wash it in water and sieve using a test sieve. Once the sand is processed, you can then view the contents using a microscope.

We have a wide range of microscopes for sale, you will need a Stereomicroscope for viewing microfossils. The best one we sell is the IMXZ, but a basic microscope will be fine. Once you have found microfossils, you will need to store these microfossils.

Test Sieves are used when searching for microfossils. Microfossils can be found in many locations, and all you need is a small amount of sample such as clays, sands and shales, or if you have acid, limestone, oolite or chalk.

Our UKGE Store sells Endecotts Test Sieves, which are the highest in accuracy and extremely durable and long lasting. These Test Sieves are fantastic for microfossils. Endecotts Test Sieves come in a variety of sizes, frame material and types, they are certificated to EU Standards.


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